Uniform settings handling

For MANDRILL_API_KEY (e.g.,), look for these settings:
* ANYMAIL = { 'MANDRILL_API_KEY': '...' }
* ANYMAIL_MANDRILL_API_KEY = "..."
* MANDRILL_API_KEY = "..."

(the "bare" third version is used only for settings that
might be reasonably shared with other apps, like api keys)

anymail/backends/base.py

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from django.conf import settings
 from django.core.mail.backends.base import BaseEmailBackend
 
 from ..exceptions import AnymailError, AnymailRequestsAPIError, AnymailSerializationError, AnymailUnsupportedFeature
-from ..utils import Attachment, ParsedEmail, UNSET, combine, last
+from ..utils import Attachment, ParsedEmail, UNSET, combine, last, get_anymail_setting
 from .._version import __version__
 
 
@@ -19,7 +19,17 @@ class AnymailBaseBackend(BaseEmailBackend):
 
     def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
         super(AnymailBaseBackend, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        self.send_defaults = getattr(settings, "ANYMAIL_SEND_DEFAULTS", {})
+
+        self.unsupported_feature_errors = get_anymail_setting("UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE_ERRORS", True)
+        self.ignore_recipient_status = get_anymail_setting("IGNORE_RECIPIENT_STATUS", False)
+
+        # Merge SEND_DEFAULTS and <esp_name>_SEND_DEFAULTS settings
+        send_defaults = get_anymail_setting("SEND_DEFAULTS", {})
+        esp_send_defaults = get_anymail_setting("%s_SEND_DEFAULTS" % self.esp_name.upper(), None)
+        if esp_send_defaults is not None:
+            send_defaults = send_defaults.copy()
+            send_defaults.update(esp_send_defaults)
+        self.send_defaults = send_defaults
 
     def open(self):
         """
@@ -296,9 +306,9 @@ class BasePayload(object):
                 setter(value)
 
     def unsupported_feature(self, feature):
-        # future: check settings.ANYMAIL_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE_ERRORS
-        raise AnymailUnsupportedFeature("%s does not support %s" % (self.esp_name, feature),
-                                        email_message=self.message)
+        if self.backend.unsupported_feature_errors:
+            raise AnymailUnsupportedFeature("%s does not support %s" % (self.esp_name, feature),
+                                            email_message=self.message, payload=self, backend=self.backend)
 
     #
     # Attribute converters

anymail/backends/mandrill.py

@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
 from datetime import date, datetime
 
-from django.conf import settings
-
-from ..exceptions import (AnymailImproperlyConfigured, AnymailRequestsAPIError,
-                          AnymailRecipientsRefused, AnymailUnsupportedFeature)
-from ..utils import last, combine
+from ..exceptions import AnymailRequestsAPIError, AnymailRecipientsRefused
+from ..utils import last, combine, get_anymail_setting
 
 from .base import AnymailRequestsBackend, RequestsPayload
 
@@ -16,33 +13,12 @@ class MandrillBackend(AnymailRequestsBackend):
 
     def __init__(self, **kwargs):
         """Init options from Django settings"""
-        api_url = getattr(settings, "MANDRILL_API_URL", "https://mandrillapp.com/api/1.0")
+        self.api_key = get_anymail_setting('MANDRILL_API_KEY', allow_bare=True)
+        api_url = get_anymail_setting("MANDRILL_API_URL", "https://mandrillapp.com/api/1.0")
         if not api_url.endswith("/"):
             api_url += "/"
-
         super(MandrillBackend, self).__init__(api_url, **kwargs)
 
-        try:
-            self.api_key = settings.MANDRILL_API_KEY
-        except AttributeError:
-            raise AnymailImproperlyConfigured("Set MANDRILL_API_KEY in settings.py to use Anymail Mandrill backend")
-
-        # Djrill compat! MANDRILL_SETTINGS
-        try:
-            self.send_defaults.update(settings.MANDRILL_SETTINGS)
-        except AttributeError:
-            pass  # no MANDRILL_SETTINGS setting
-        except (TypeError, ValueError):  # e.g., not enumerable
-            raise AnymailImproperlyConfigured("MANDRILL_SETTINGS must be a dict or mapping")
-
-        # Djrill compat! MANDRILL_SUBACCOUNT
-        try:
-            self.send_defaults["subaccount"] = settings.MANDRILL_SUBACCOUNT
-        except AttributeError:
-            pass  # no MANDRILL_SUBACCOUNT setting
-
-        self.ignore_recipient_status = getattr(settings, "MANDRILL_IGNORE_RECIPIENT_STATUS", False)
-
     def build_message_payload(self, message):
         return MandrillPayload(message, self.send_defaults, self)
 
@@ -151,18 +127,9 @@ class MandrillPayload(RequestsPayload):
 
     def add_alternative(self, content, mimetype):
         if mimetype != 'text/html':
-            raise AnymailUnsupportedFeature(
-                "Invalid alternative mimetype '%s'. "
-                "Mandrill only accepts plain text and html emails."
-                % mimetype,
-                email_message=self.message)
-
+            self.unsupported_feature("alternative part with mimetype '%s'" % mimetype)
         if "html" in self.data["message"]:
-            raise AnymailUnsupportedFeature(
-                "Too many alternatives attached to the message. "
-                "Mandrill only accepts plain text and html emails.",
-                email_message=self.message)
-
+            self.unsupported_feature("multiple html parts")
         self.data["message"]["html"] = content
 
     def add_attachment(self, attachment):