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SendinBlue: implement tracking webhooks

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Completes #84
This commit is contained in:
Mike Edmunds
2018-03-08 13:47:46 -08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 4b28760a9a
commit d93a66326c
5 changed files with 380 additions and 3 deletions
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tests/test_sendinblue_webhooks.py Normal file
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import json
from datetime import datetime
from django.utils.timezone import utc
from mock import ANY
from anymail.signals import AnymailTrackingEvent
from anymail.webhooks.sendinblue import SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView
from .webhook_cases import WebhookBasicAuthTestsMixin, WebhookTestCase
class SendinBlueWebhookSecurityTestCase(WebhookTestCase, WebhookBasicAuthTestsMixin):
def call_webhook(self):
return self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps({}))
# Actual tests are in WebhookBasicAuthTestsMixin
class SendinBlueDeliveryTestCase(WebhookTestCase):
# SendinBlue's webhook payload data doesn't seem to be documented anywhere.
# There's a list of webhook events at https://apidocs.sendinblue.com/webhooks/#3.
# The payloads below were obtained through live testing.
def test_sent_event(self):
raw_event = {
"event": "request",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"id": 9999999, # this appears to be a SendinBlue account id (not an event id)
"message-id": "<201803062010.27287306012@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
"subject": "Test subject",
# From a message sent at 2018-03-06 11:10:23-08:00 (2018-03-06 19:10:23+00:00)...
"date": "2018-03-06 11:10:23", # uses time zone from SendinBlue account's preferences
"ts": 1520331023, # 2018-03-06 10:10:23 -- what time zone is this?
"ts_event": 1520331023, # unclear if this ever differs from "ts"
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000, # 2018-03-06 19:10:23.000+00:00 -- UTC (milliseconds)
"X-Mailin-custom": '{"meta": "data"}',
"tag": "test-tag", # note: for template send, is template name if no other tag provided
"template_id": 12,
"sending_ip": "333.33.33.33",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertIsInstance(event, AnymailTrackingEvent)
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "queued")
self.assertEqual(event.esp_event, raw_event)
self.assertEqual(event.timestamp, datetime(2018, 3, 6, 19, 10, 23, microsecond=0, tzinfo=utc))
self.assertEqual(event.message_id, "<201803062010.27287306012@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>")
self.assertIsNone(event.event_id) # SendinBlue does not provide a unique event id
self.assertEqual(event.recipient, "recipient@example.com")
self.assertEqual(event.metadata, {"meta": "data"})
self.assertEqual(event.tags, ["test-tag"])
def test_delivered_event(self):
raw_event = {
# For brevity, this and following tests omit some webhook data
# that was tested earlier, or that is not used by Anymail
"event": "delivered",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertIsInstance(event, AnymailTrackingEvent)
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "delivered")
self.assertEqual(event.esp_event, raw_event)
self.assertEqual(event.message_id, "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>")
self.assertEqual(event.recipient, "recipient@example.com")
self.assertEqual(event.metadata, {}) # empty dict when no X-Mailin-custom header given
self.assertEqual(event.tags, []) # empty list when no tags given
def test_hard_bounce(self):
raw_event = {
"event": "hard_bounce",
"email": "not-a-user@example.com",
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
# the leading space in the reason is as received in actual testing:
"reason": " RecipientError: 550 5.5.0 Requested action not taken: mailbox unavailable.",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "bounced")
self.assertEqual(event.reject_reason, "bounced")
self.assertEqual(event.mta_response,
" RecipientError: 550 5.5.0 Requested action not taken: mailbox unavailable.")
def test_soft_bounce_event(self):
raw_event = {
"event": "soft_bounce",
"email": "recipient@no-mx.example.com",
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
"reason": "undefined Unable to find MX of domain no-mx.example.com",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "bounced")
self.assertEqual(event.reject_reason, "bounced")
self.assertIsNone(event.description) # no human-readable description consistently available
self.assertEqual(event.mta_response, "undefined Unable to find MX of domain no-mx.example.com")
def test_blocked(self):
raw_event = {
"event": "blocked",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
"reason": "blocked : due to blacklist user",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "rejected")
self.assertEqual(event.reject_reason, "blocked")
self.assertEqual(event.mta_response, "blocked : due to blacklist user")
def test_spam(self):
# "When a person who received your email reported that it is a spam."
# (haven't observed "spam" event in actual testing; payload below is a guess)
raw_event = {
"event": "spam",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "complained")
def test_invalid_email(self):
# "If a ISP again indicated us that the email is not valid or if we discovered that the email is not valid."
# (unclear whether this error originates with the receiving MTA or with SendinBlue pre-send)
# (haven't observed "invalid_email" event in actual testing; payload below is a guess)
raw_event = {
"event": "invalid_email",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
"reason": "(guessing invalid_email includes a reason)",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "bounced")
self.assertEqual(event.reject_reason, "invalid")
self.assertEqual(event.mta_response, "(guessing invalid_email includes a reason)")
def test_deferred_event(self):
# Note: the example below is an actual event capture (with 'example.com' substituted
# for the real receiving domain). It's pretty clearly a bounce, not a deferral.
# It looks like SendinBlue mis-categorizes this SMTP response code.
raw_event = {
"event": "deferred",
"email": "notauser@example.com",
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
"reason": "550 RecipientError: 550 5.1.1 <notauser@example.com>: Recipient address rejected: "
"User unknown in virtual alias table",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "deferred")
self.assertIsNone(event.description) # no human-readable description consistently available
self.assertEqual(event.mta_response,
"550 RecipientError: 550 5.1.1 <notauser@example.com>: Recipient address rejected: "
"User unknown in virtual alias table")
def test_opened_event(self):
# SendinBlue delivers unique_opened *and* opened on the first open.
# To avoid double-counting, you should only enable one of the two events in SendinBlue.
raw_event = {
"event": "opened",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "opened")
self.assertIsNone(event.user_agent) # SendinBlue doesn't report user agent
def test_unique_opened_event(self):
# SendinBlue delivers unique_opened *and* opened on the first open.
# To avoid double-counting, you should only enable one of the two events in SendinBlue.
raw_event = {
"event": "unique_opened",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "opened")
def test_clicked_event(self):
raw_event = {
"event": "click",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
"link": "https://example.com/click/me",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "clicked")
self.assertEqual(event.click_url, "https://example.com/click/me")
self.assertIsNone(event.user_agent) # SendinBlue doesn't report user agent
def test_unsubscribe(self):
# "When a person unsubscribes from the email received."
# (haven't observed "unsubscribe" event in actual testing; payload below is a guess)
raw_event = {
"event": "unsubscribe",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
}
response = self.client.post('/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/',
content_type='application/json', data=json.dumps(raw_event))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='SendinBlue')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "unsubscribed")