Minimum supported versions are now Django 2.0, Python 3.5.
This touches a lot of code, to:
* Remove obsolete portability code and workarounds
(six, backports of email parsers, test utils, etc.)
* Use Python 3 syntax (class defs, raise ... from, etc.)
* Correct inheritance for mixin classes
* Fix outdated docs content and links
* Suppress Python 3 "unclosed SSLSocket" ResourceWarnings
that are beyond our control (in integration tests due to boto3,
python-sparkpost)
Support merge_metadata in Mailgun, Mailjet, Mandrill, Postmark,
SparkPost, and Test backends. (SendGrid covered in earlier PR.)
Also:
* Add `merge_metadata` to AnymailMessage, AnymailMessageMixin
* Add `is_batch()` logic to BasePayload, for consistent handling
* Docs
Note: Mailjet implementation switches *all* batch sending from their
"Recipients" field to to the "Messages" array bulk sending option.
This allows an independent payload for each batch recipient.
In addition to supporting merge_metadata, this also removes the
prior limitation on mixing Cc/Bcc with merge_data.
Closes#141.
Postmark docs notwithstanding, Postmark allows sending mail without a
To field, as long as there is some recipient in Cc or Bcc. The API
response has a slightly different shape in this case, and Anymail now
handles that.
Also updates related recipient status parsing. Previously, Anymail's
Postmark backend converted all recipient emails to lowercase for status
reporting, and omitted Cc or Bcc recipients from
`message.anymail_status.recipients[email]`. Now, the backend preserves
the case of each recipient email as originally sent, and includes Cc
and Bcc status.
Because client code may have been relying on lowercasing recipient
emails to check status, this is a potentially breaking change.
Fixes#135
Use Postmark /email/batch or /email/batchWithTemplates APIs when
merge_data provided.
Parse Postmark batch-send API responses, and improve accuracy of
parsing individual recipient status from all responses.
Closes#122
Postmark issues an error if Django's default empty strings are used
with template sends.
Include template send in Postmark integration tests. (Requires real
Postmark API token -- templates aren't testable with Postmark's
sandbox token.)
Fixes#121
Django allows setting the reply address with either message.reply_to
or message.extra_headers["Reply-To"]. If both are supplied, the extra
headers version takes precedence. (See EmailMessage.message().)
Several Anymail backends had duplicate logic to handle conflicting
properties. Move that logic into the base Payload.
(Also prepares for common handling of extra_headers['From'], later.)
Related changes:
* Use CaseInsensitiveDict for processing extra_headers.
This is potentially a breaking change, but any code that was trying
to send multiple headers differing only in case was likely already
broken. (Email header field names are case-insensitive, per RFC-822.)
* Handle CaseInsensitiveDict in RequestsPayload.serialize_json().
(Several backends had duplicate code for handling this, too.)
* Fixes SparkPost backend, which had been incorrectly treating
message.reply_to and message.extra_headers['Reply-To'] differently.
Within an EmailAddress (previously ParsedEmail object), properties
now match Python 3.6 email.headerregistry.Address naming:
* .email --> .addr_spec
* .name --> .display_name
* .localpart --> .username
(Completes work started in 386668908423d1d4eade90cf7a21a546a1e96514;
this updates remaining uses of old names and removes them.)
[RFC-5322 allows](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5322#section-3.6.2)
multiple addresses in the From header.
Django's SMTP backend supports this, as a single comma-separated
string (*not* a list of strings like the recipient params):
from_email='one@example.com, two@example.com'
to=['one@example.com', 'two@example.com']
Both Mailgun and SparkPost support multiple From addresses
(and Postmark accepts them, though truncates to the first one
on their end). For compatibility with Django -- and because
Anymail attempts to support all ESP features -- Anymail now
allows multiple From addresses, too, for ESPs that support it.
Note: as a practical matter, deliverability with multiple
From addresses is pretty bad. (Google outright rejects them.)
This change also reworks Anymail's internal ParsedEmail object,
and approach to parsing addresses, for better consistency with
Django's SMTP backend and improved error messaging.
In particular, Django (and now Anymail) allows multiple email
addresses in a single recipient string:
to=['one@example.com', 'two@example.com, three@example.com']
len(to) == 2 # but there will be three recipients
Fixes#60
* **Future breaking change:**
Rename all Anymail backends to just `EmailBackend`,
matching Django's naming convention.
(E.g., switch to "anymail.backends.mailgun.EmailBackend"
rather than "anymail.backends.mailgun.MailgunBackend".)
The old names still work, but will issue a DeprecationWarning
and will be removed in some future release.
(Apologies for this change; the old naming convention was
a holdover from Djrill, and I wanted consistency with
other Django EmailBackends before hitting 1.0.)
Fixes#49.
* message.template_id to use ESP stored templates
* message.merge_data and merge_global_data
to supply per-recipient/global merge variables
(with or without an ESP stored template)
* When using per-recipient merge_data, tell ESP to use
batch send: individual message per "to" address.
(Mailgun does this automatically; SendGrid requires
using a different "to" field; Mandrill requires
`preserve_recipients=False`; Postmark doesn't
support *this type* of batch sending with merge data.)
* Allow message.from_email=None (must be set after
init) and message.subject=None to suppress those
fields in API calls (for ESPs that allow "From" and
"Subject" in their template definitions).
Mailgun:
* Emulate merge_global_data by copying to
recipient-variables for each recipient.
SendGrid:
* Add delimiters to merge field names via
esp_extra['merge_field_format'] or
ANYMAIL_SENDGRID_MERGE_FIELD_FORMAT setting.
Mandrill:
* Remove Djrill versions of these features;
update migration notes.
Closes#5.
* Update utils.get_anymail_setting to support
kwargs override of django.conf.settings values
* Use the updated version everywhere
* Switch from ImproperlyConfigured to
AnymailConfigurationError exception
(anticipates feature_wehooks change)
Closes#12
