mirror of
https://github.com/pacnpal/django-anymail.git
synced 2025-12-20 03:41:05 -05:00
804cb76aa1
Brevo has stopped sending the opened event on first open (along with the unique_opened event), so change docs to recommend enabling both.
406 lines
16 KiB
Python
406 lines
16 KiB
Python
import json
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from datetime import datetime, timezone
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from unittest.mock import ANY
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from django.test import tag
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from anymail.exceptions import AnymailConfigurationError
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from anymail.signals import AnymailTrackingEvent
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from anymail.webhooks.sendinblue import SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView
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from .webhook_cases import WebhookBasicAuthTestCase, WebhookTestCase
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@tag("sendinblue")
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class SendinBlueWebhookSecurityTestCase(WebhookBasicAuthTestCase):
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def call_webhook(self):
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return self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps({}),
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)
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# Actual tests are in WebhookBasicAuthTestCase
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@tag("sendinblue")
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class SendinBlueDeliveryTestCase(WebhookTestCase):
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# SendinBlue's webhook payload data is partially documented at
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# https://help.sendinblue.com/hc/en-us/articles/360007666479,
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# but it's not completely up to date.
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# The payloads below were obtained through live testing.
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def test_sent_event(self):
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raw_event = {
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"event": "request",
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"email": "recipient@example.com",
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"id": 9999999, # this seems to be SendinBlue account id (not an event id)
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"message-id": "<201803062010.27287306012@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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"subject": "Test subject",
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# From a message sent at 2018-03-06 11:10:23-08:00
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# (2018-03-06 19:10:23+00:00)...
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"date": "2018-03-06 11:10:23", # tz from SendinBlue account's preferences
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"ts": 1520331023, # 2018-03-06 10:10:23 -- what time zone is this?
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"ts_event": 1520331023, # unclear if this ever differs from "ts"
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000, # 2018-03-06 19:10:23.000+00:00 -- UTC (msec)
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"X-Mailin-custom": '{"meta": "data"}',
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# "tag" is JSON-serialized tags array if `tags` param set on send,
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# else single tag string if `X-Mailin-Tag` header set on send,
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# else template name if sent using a template,
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# else not present.
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# "tags" is tags list if `tags` param set on send, else not present.
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"tag": '["tag1","tag2"]',
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"tags": ["tag1", "tag2"],
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"template_id": 12,
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"sending_ip": "333.33.33.33",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertIsInstance(event, AnymailTrackingEvent)
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "queued")
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self.assertEqual(event.esp_event, raw_event)
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self.assertEqual(
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event.timestamp,
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datetime(2018, 3, 6, 19, 10, 23, microsecond=0, tzinfo=timezone.utc),
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)
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self.assertEqual(
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event.message_id, "<201803062010.27287306012@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>"
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)
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# SendinBlue does not provide a unique event id:
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self.assertIsNone(event.event_id)
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self.assertEqual(event.recipient, "recipient@example.com")
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self.assertEqual(event.metadata, {"meta": "data"})
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self.assertEqual(event.tags, ["tag1", "tag2"])
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def test_delivered_event(self):
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raw_event = {
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# For brevity, this and following tests omit some webhook data
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# that was tested earlier, or that is not used by Anymail
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"event": "delivered",
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"email": "recipient@example.com",
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
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"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertIsInstance(event, AnymailTrackingEvent)
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "delivered")
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self.assertEqual(event.esp_event, raw_event)
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self.assertEqual(
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event.message_id, "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>"
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)
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self.assertEqual(event.recipient, "recipient@example.com")
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# empty dict when no X-Mailin-custom header given:
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self.assertEqual(event.metadata, {})
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self.assertEqual(event.tags, []) # empty list when no tags given
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def test_hard_bounce(self):
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raw_event = {
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"event": "hard_bounce",
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"email": "not-a-user@example.com",
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
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"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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# the leading space in the reason is as received in actual testing:
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"reason": " RecipientError: 550 5.5.0"
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" Requested action not taken: mailbox unavailable.",
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"tag": "header-tag",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "bounced")
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self.assertEqual(event.reject_reason, "bounced")
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self.assertEqual(
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event.mta_response,
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" RecipientError: 550 5.5.0"
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" Requested action not taken: mailbox unavailable.",
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)
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self.assertEqual(event.tags, ["header-tag"])
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def test_soft_bounce_event(self):
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raw_event = {
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"event": "soft_bounce",
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"email": "recipient@no-mx.example.com",
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
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"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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"reason": "undefined Unable to find MX of domain no-mx.example.com",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "bounced")
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self.assertEqual(event.reject_reason, "bounced")
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# no human-readable description consistently available:
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self.assertIsNone(event.description)
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self.assertEqual(
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event.mta_response,
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"undefined Unable to find MX of domain no-mx.example.com",
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)
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def test_blocked(self):
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raw_event = {
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"event": "blocked",
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"email": "recipient@example.com",
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
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"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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"reason": "blocked : due to blacklist user",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "rejected")
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self.assertEqual(event.reject_reason, "blocked")
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self.assertEqual(event.mta_response, "blocked : due to blacklist user")
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def test_spam(self):
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# "When a person who received your email reported that it is a spam."
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# (haven't observed "spam" event in actual testing; payload below is a guess)
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raw_event = {
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"event": "spam",
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"email": "recipient@example.com",
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
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"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "complained")
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def test_invalid_email(self):
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# "If a ISP again indicated us that the email is not valid or if we discovered
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# that the email is not valid." (unclear whether this error originates with the
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# receiving MTA or with SendinBlue pre-send) (haven't observed "invalid_email"
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# event in actual testing; payload below is a guess)
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raw_event = {
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"event": "invalid_email",
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"email": "recipient@example.com",
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
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"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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"reason": "(guessing invalid_email includes a reason)",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "bounced")
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self.assertEqual(event.reject_reason, "invalid")
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self.assertEqual(
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event.mta_response, "(guessing invalid_email includes a reason)"
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)
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def test_deferred_event(self):
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# Note: the example below is an actual event capture (with 'example.com'
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# substituted for the real receiving domain). It's pretty clearly a bounce, not
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# a deferral. It looks like SendinBlue mis-categorizes this SMTP response code.
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raw_event = {
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"event": "deferred",
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"email": "notauser@example.com",
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
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"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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"reason": "550 RecipientError: 550 5.1.1 <notauser@example.com>: Recipient"
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" address rejected: User unknown in virtual alias table",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "deferred")
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# no human-readable description consistently available:
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self.assertIsNone(event.description)
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self.assertEqual(
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event.mta_response,
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"550 RecipientError: 550 5.1.1 <notauser@example.com>:"
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" Recipient address rejected: User unknown in virtual alias table",
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)
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def test_opened_event(self):
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# SendinBlue delivers 'unique_opened' only on the first open, and 'opened'
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# only on the second or later tracking pixel views. (But they used to deliver
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# both on the first open.)
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raw_event = {
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"event": "opened",
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"email": "recipient@example.com",
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
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"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "opened")
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self.assertIsNone(event.user_agent) # SendinBlue doesn't report user agent
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def test_unique_opened_event(self):
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# See note in test_opened_event above
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raw_event = {
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"event": "unique_opened",
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"email": "recipient@example.com",
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
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"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "opened")
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def test_clicked_event(self):
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raw_event = {
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"event": "click",
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"email": "recipient@example.com",
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
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"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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"link": "https://example.com/click/me",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "clicked")
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self.assertEqual(event.click_url, "https://example.com/click/me")
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self.assertIsNone(event.user_agent) # SendinBlue doesn't report user agent
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def test_unsubscribe(self):
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# "When a person unsubscribes from the email received."
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# (haven't observed "unsubscribe" event in actual testing;
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# payload below is a guess)
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raw_event = {
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"event": "unsubscribe",
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"email": "recipient@example.com",
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"ts_epoch": 1520363423000,
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"message-id": "<201803011158.9876543210@smtp-relay.mailin.fr>",
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}
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response = self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data=json.dumps(raw_event),
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
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kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(
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self.tracking_handler,
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sender=SendinBlueTrackingWebhookView,
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event=ANY,
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esp_name="SendinBlue",
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)
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event = kwargs["event"]
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self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "unsubscribed")
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def test_misconfigured_inbound(self):
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errmsg = (
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"You seem to have set SendinBlue's *inbound* webhook URL"
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" to Anymail's SendinBlue *tracking* webhook URL."
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)
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with self.assertRaisesMessage(AnymailConfigurationError, errmsg):
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self.client.post(
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"/anymail/sendinblue/tracking/",
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content_type="application/json",
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data={"items": []},
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)
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