Files
django-anymail/anymail/backends/brevo.py
Mike Edmunds 0776b12331 Feature: Implement merge_headers
Implement and document `merge_headers`
for all other ESPs that can support it. (See #371
for base and Amazon SES implementation.)

Closes #374
2024-06-20 15:31:58 -07:00

229 lines
8.3 KiB
Python

from requests.structures import CaseInsensitiveDict
from ..exceptions import AnymailRequestsAPIError
from ..message import AnymailRecipientStatus
from ..utils import BASIC_NUMERIC_TYPES, get_anymail_setting
from .base_requests import AnymailRequestsBackend, RequestsPayload
class EmailBackend(AnymailRequestsBackend):
"""
Brevo v3 API Email Backend
"""
esp_name = "Brevo"
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
"""Init options from Django settings"""
esp_name = self.esp_name
self.api_key = get_anymail_setting(
"api_key",
esp_name=esp_name,
kwargs=kwargs,
allow_bare=True,
)
api_url = get_anymail_setting(
"api_url",
esp_name=esp_name,
kwargs=kwargs,
default="https://api.brevo.com/v3/",
)
if not api_url.endswith("/"):
api_url += "/"
super().__init__(api_url, **kwargs)
def build_message_payload(self, message, defaults):
return BrevoPayload(message, defaults, self)
def parse_recipient_status(self, response, payload, message):
# Brevo doesn't give any detail on a success, other than messageId
# https://developers.brevo.com/reference/sendtransacemail
message_id = None
message_ids = []
if response.content != b"":
parsed_response = self.deserialize_json_response(response, payload, message)
try:
message_id = parsed_response["messageId"]
except (KeyError, TypeError):
try:
# batch send
message_ids = parsed_response["messageIds"]
except (KeyError, TypeError) as err:
raise AnymailRequestsAPIError(
"Invalid Brevo API response format",
email_message=message,
payload=payload,
response=response,
backend=self,
) from err
status = AnymailRecipientStatus(message_id=message_id, status="queued")
recipient_status = {
recipient.addr_spec: status for recipient in payload.all_recipients
}
if message_ids:
for to, message_id in zip(payload.to_recipients, message_ids):
recipient_status[to.addr_spec] = AnymailRecipientStatus(
message_id=message_id, status="queued"
)
return recipient_status
class BrevoPayload(RequestsPayload):
def __init__(self, message, defaults, backend, *args, **kwargs):
self.all_recipients = [] # used for backend.parse_recipient_status
self.to_recipients = [] # used for backend.parse_recipient_status
http_headers = kwargs.pop("headers", {})
http_headers["api-key"] = backend.api_key
http_headers["Content-Type"] = "application/json"
super().__init__(
message, defaults, backend, headers=http_headers, *args, **kwargs
)
def get_api_endpoint(self):
return "smtp/email"
def init_payload(self):
self.data = {"headers": CaseInsensitiveDict()} # becomes json
self.merge_data = {}
self.metadata = {}
self.merge_metadata = {}
self.merge_headers = {}
def serialize_data(self):
"""Performs any necessary serialization on self.data, and returns the result."""
if self.is_batch():
# Burst data["to"] into data["messageVersions"]
to_list = self.data.pop("to", [])
self.data["messageVersions"] = []
for to in to_list:
to_email = to["email"]
version = {"to": [to]}
headers = CaseInsensitiveDict()
if to_email in self.merge_data:
version["params"] = self.merge_data[to_email]
if to_email in self.merge_metadata:
# Merge global metadata with any per-recipient metadata.
# (Top-level X-Mailin-custom header already has global metadata,
# and will apply for recipients without version headers.)
recipient_metadata = self.metadata.copy()
recipient_metadata.update(self.merge_metadata[to_email])
headers["X-Mailin-custom"] = self.serialize_json(recipient_metadata)
if to_email in self.merge_headers:
headers.update(self.merge_headers[to_email])
if headers:
version["headers"] = headers
self.data["messageVersions"].append(version)
if not self.data["headers"]:
del self.data["headers"] # don't send empty headers
return self.serialize_json(self.data)
#
# Payload construction
#
@staticmethod
def email_object(email):
"""Converts EmailAddress to Brevo API array"""
email_object = dict()
email_object["email"] = email.addr_spec
if email.display_name:
email_object["name"] = email.display_name
return email_object
def set_from_email(self, email):
self.data["sender"] = self.email_object(email)
def set_recipients(self, recipient_type, emails):
assert recipient_type in ["to", "cc", "bcc"]
if emails:
self.data[recipient_type] = [self.email_object(email) for email in emails]
self.all_recipients += emails # used for backend.parse_recipient_status
if recipient_type == "to":
self.to_recipients = emails # used for backend.parse_recipient_status
def set_subject(self, subject):
if subject != "": # see note in set_text_body about template rendering
self.data["subject"] = subject
def set_reply_to(self, emails):
# Brevo only supports a single address in the reply_to API param.
if len(emails) > 1:
self.unsupported_feature("multiple reply_to addresses")
if len(emails) > 0:
self.data["replyTo"] = self.email_object(emails[0])
def set_extra_headers(self, headers):
# Brevo requires header values to be strings (not integers) as of 11/2022.
# Stringify ints and floats; anything else is the caller's responsibility.
self.data["headers"].update(
{
k: str(v) if isinstance(v, BASIC_NUMERIC_TYPES) else v
for k, v in headers.items()
}
)
def set_tags(self, tags):
if len(tags) > 0:
self.data["tags"] = tags
def set_template_id(self, template_id):
self.data["templateId"] = template_id
def set_text_body(self, body):
if body:
self.data["textContent"] = body
def set_html_body(self, body):
if body:
if "htmlContent" in self.data:
self.unsupported_feature("multiple html parts")
self.data["htmlContent"] = body
def add_attachment(self, attachment):
"""Converts attachments to Brevo API {name, base64} array"""
att = {
"name": attachment.name or "",
"content": attachment.b64content,
}
if attachment.inline:
self.unsupported_feature("inline attachments")
self.data.setdefault("attachment", []).append(att)
def set_esp_extra(self, extra):
self.data.update(extra)
def set_merge_data(self, merge_data):
# Late bound in serialize_data:
self.merge_data = merge_data
def set_merge_global_data(self, merge_global_data):
self.data["params"] = merge_global_data
def set_metadata(self, metadata):
# Brevo expects a single string payload
self.data["headers"]["X-Mailin-custom"] = self.serialize_json(metadata)
self.metadata = metadata # needed in serialize_data for batch send
def set_merge_metadata(self, merge_metadata):
# Late-bound in serialize_data:
self.merge_metadata = merge_metadata
def set_merge_headers(self, merge_headers):
# Late-bound in serialize_data:
self.merge_headers = merge_headers
def set_send_at(self, send_at):
try:
start_time_iso = send_at.isoformat(timespec="milliseconds")
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
start_time_iso = send_at # assume user already formatted
self.data["scheduledAt"] = start_time_iso