Files
django-anymail/tests/test_mandrill_webhooks.py
Mike Edmunds 978996d7b8 Test without optional packages
Tox:
* Add Tox factor for extras (all, none, individual ESP).
  For now, only break out ESPs that have specific extra
  dependencies (amazon_ses, sparkpost).
* Install most package dependencies (including extras)
  through the package itself.
* Use new runtests.py environment vars to limit test tags
  when Tox isn't installing all extras.

Travis:
* Rework matrix to request specific TOXENVs directly;
  drop tox-travis.

Test runner (runtests.py):
* Centralize RUN_LIVE_TESTS logic in runtests.py
* Add ANYMAIL_ONLY_TEST and ANYMAIL_SKIP_TESTS env vars
  (comma-separated lists of tags)

Test implementations:
* Tag all ESP-specific tests with ESP
* Tag live tests with "live"
* Don't import ESP-specific packages at test module level. 
  (Test discovery imports test modules before tag-based filtering.)

Closes #104
2019-02-09 15:04:08 -08:00

275 lines
12 KiB
Python

import json
from datetime import datetime
from six.moves.urllib.parse import urljoin
import hashlib
import hmac
from base64 import b64encode
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.test import override_settings, tag
from django.utils.timezone import utc
from mock import ANY
from anymail.signals import AnymailTrackingEvent
from anymail.webhooks.mandrill import MandrillCombinedWebhookView, MandrillTrackingWebhookView
from .webhook_cases import WebhookTestCase, WebhookBasicAuthTestsMixin
TEST_WEBHOOK_KEY = 'TEST_WEBHOOK_KEY'
def mandrill_args(events=None,
host="http://testserver/", # Django test-client default
path='/anymail/mandrill/', # Anymail urlconf default
auth="username:password", # WebhookTestCase default
key=TEST_WEBHOOK_KEY):
"""Returns TestClient.post kwargs for Mandrill webhook call with events
Computes correct signature.
"""
if events is None:
events = []
test_client_path = urljoin(host, path) # https://testserver/anymail/mandrill/
if auth:
# we can get away with this simplification in these controlled tests,
# but don't ever construct urls like this in production code -- it's not safe!
full_url = test_client_path.replace("://", "://" + auth + "@")
else:
full_url = test_client_path
mandrill_events = json.dumps(events)
signed_data = full_url + 'mandrill_events' + mandrill_events
signature = b64encode(hmac.new(key=key.encode('ascii'),
msg=signed_data.encode('utf-8'),
digestmod=hashlib.sha1).digest())
return {
'path': test_client_path,
'data': {'mandrill_events': mandrill_events},
'HTTP_X_MANDRILL_SIGNATURE': signature,
}
@tag('mandrill')
class MandrillWebhookSettingsTestCase(WebhookTestCase):
def test_requires_webhook_key(self):
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ImproperlyConfigured, r'MANDRILL_WEBHOOK_KEY'):
self.client.post('/anymail/mandrill/',
data={'mandrill_events': '[]'})
def test_head_does_not_require_webhook_key(self):
# Mandrill issues an unsigned HEAD request to verify the wehbook url.
# Only *after* that succeeds will Mandrill will tell you the webhook key.
# So make sure that HEAD request will go through without any key set:
response = self.client.head('/anymail/mandrill/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@tag('mandrill')
@override_settings(ANYMAIL_MANDRILL_WEBHOOK_KEY=TEST_WEBHOOK_KEY)
class MandrillWebhookSecurityTestCase(WebhookTestCase, WebhookBasicAuthTestsMixin):
should_warn_if_no_auth = False # because we check webhook signature
def call_webhook(self):
kwargs = mandrill_args([{'event': 'send'}])
return self.client.post(**kwargs)
# Additional tests are in WebhookBasicAuthTestsMixin
def test_verifies_correct_signature(self):
kwargs = mandrill_args([{'event': 'send'}])
response = self.client.post(**kwargs)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_verifies_missing_signature(self):
response = self.client.post('/anymail/mandrill/',
data={'mandrill_events': '[{"event":"send"}]'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
def test_verifies_bad_signature(self):
kwargs = mandrill_args([{'event': 'send'}], key="wrong API key")
response = self.client.post(**kwargs)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
@override_settings(ANYMAIL={}) # clear WEBHOOK_SECRET from WebhookTestCase
def test_no_basic_auth(self):
# Signature validation should work properly if you're not using basic auth
self.clear_basic_auth()
kwargs = mandrill_args([{'event': 'send'}], auth="")
response = self.client.post(**kwargs)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(
ALLOWED_HOSTS=['127.0.0.1', '.example.com'],
ANYMAIL={
"MANDRILL_WEBHOOK_URL": "https://abcde:12345@example.com/anymail/mandrill/",
"WEBHOOK_SECRET": "abcde:12345",
})
def test_webhook_url_setting(self):
# If Django can't build_absolute_uri correctly (e.g., because your proxy
# frontend isn't setting the proxy headers correctly), you must set
# MANDRILL_WEBHOOK_URL to the actual public url where Mandrill calls the webhook.
self.set_basic_auth("abcde", "12345")
kwargs = mandrill_args([{'event': 'send'}], host="https://example.com/", auth="abcde:12345")
response = self.client.post(SERVER_NAME="127.0.0.1", **kwargs)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# override WebhookBasicAuthTestsMixin version of this test
@override_settings(ANYMAIL={'WEBHOOK_SECRET': ['cred1:pass1', 'cred2:pass2']})
def test_supports_credential_rotation(self):
"""You can supply a list of basic auth credentials, and any is allowed"""
self.set_basic_auth('cred1', 'pass1')
response = self.client.post(**mandrill_args(auth="cred1:pass1"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.set_basic_auth('cred2', 'pass2')
response = self.client.post(**mandrill_args(auth="cred2:pass2"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.set_basic_auth('baduser', 'wrongpassword')
response = self.client.post(**mandrill_args(auth="baduser:wrongpassword"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
@tag('mandrill')
@override_settings(ANYMAIL_MANDRILL_WEBHOOK_KEY=TEST_WEBHOOK_KEY)
class MandrillTrackingTestCase(WebhookTestCase):
def test_head_request(self):
# Mandrill verifies webhooks at config time with a HEAD request
# (See MandrillWebhookSettingsTestCase above for equivalent without the key yet set)
response = self.client.head('/anymail/mandrill/tracking/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_post_request_invalid_json(self):
kwargs = mandrill_args()
kwargs['data'] = {'mandrill_events': "GARBAGE DATA"}
response = self.client.post(**kwargs)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
def test_send_event(self):
raw_events = [{
"event": "send",
"msg": {
"ts": 1461095211, # time send called
"subject": "Webhook Test",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"sender": "sender@example.com",
"tags": ["tag1", "tag2"],
"metadata": {"custom1": "value1", "custom2": "value2"},
"_id": "abcdef012345789abcdef012345789"
},
"_id": "abcdef012345789abcdef012345789",
"ts": 1461095246 # time of event
}]
response = self.client.post(**mandrill_args(events=raw_events))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=MandrillCombinedWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='Mandrill')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertIsInstance(event, AnymailTrackingEvent)
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "sent")
self.assertEqual(event.timestamp, datetime(2016, 4, 19, 19, 47, 26, tzinfo=utc))
self.assertEqual(event.esp_event, raw_events[0])
self.assertEqual(event.message_id, "abcdef012345789abcdef012345789")
self.assertEqual(event.recipient, "recipient@example.com")
self.assertEqual(event.tags, ["tag1", "tag2"])
self.assertEqual(event.metadata, {"custom1": "value1", "custom2": "value2"})
def test_hard_bounce_event(self):
raw_events = [{
"event": "hard_bounce",
"msg": {
"ts": 1461095211, # time send called
"subject": "Webhook Test",
"email": "bounce@example.com",
"sender": "sender@example.com",
"bounce_description": "bad_mailbox",
"bgtools_code": 10,
"diag": "smtp;550 5.1.1 The email account that you tried to reach does not exist.",
"_id": "abcdef012345789abcdef012345789"
},
"_id": "abcdef012345789abcdef012345789",
"ts": 1461095246 # time of event
}]
response = self.client.post(**mandrill_args(events=raw_events))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=MandrillCombinedWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='Mandrill')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertIsInstance(event, AnymailTrackingEvent)
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "bounced")
self.assertEqual(event.esp_event, raw_events[0])
self.assertEqual(event.message_id, "abcdef012345789abcdef012345789")
self.assertEqual(event.recipient, "bounce@example.com")
self.assertEqual(event.mta_response,
"smtp;550 5.1.1 The email account that you tried to reach does not exist.")
def test_click_event(self):
raw_events = [{
"event": "click",
"msg": {
"ts": 1461095211, # time send called
"subject": "Webhook Test",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"sender": "sender@example.com",
"opens": [{"ts": 1461095242}],
"clicks": [{"ts": 1461095246, "url": "http://example.com"}],
"_id": "abcdef012345789abcdef012345789"
},
"user_agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:11.0) Gecko Firefox/11.0",
"url": "http://example.com",
"_id": "abcdef012345789abcdef012345789",
"ts": 1461095246 # time of event
}]
response = self.client.post(**mandrill_args(events=raw_events))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=MandrillCombinedWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='Mandrill')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertIsInstance(event, AnymailTrackingEvent)
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "clicked")
self.assertEqual(event.esp_event, raw_events[0])
self.assertEqual(event.click_url, "http://example.com")
self.assertEqual(event.user_agent, "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:11.0) Gecko Firefox/11.0")
def test_sync_event(self):
# Mandrill sync events use a different format from other events
# https://mandrill.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/205583297-Sync-Event-Webhook-format
raw_events = [{
"type": "blacklist",
"action": "add",
"reject": {
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"reason": "manual edit"
}
}]
response = self.client.post(**mandrill_args(events=raw_events))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
kwargs = self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=MandrillCombinedWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='Mandrill')
event = kwargs['event']
self.assertEqual(event.event_type, "unknown")
self.assertEqual(event.recipient, "recipient@example.com")
self.assertEqual(event.description, "manual edit")
def test_old_tracking_url(self):
# Earlier versions of Anymail used /mandrill/tracking/ (and didn't support inbound);
# make sure that URL continues to work.
raw_events = [{
"event": "send",
"msg": {
"ts": 1461095211, # time send called
"subject": "Webhook Test",
"email": "recipient@example.com",
"sender": "sender@example.com",
"tags": ["tag1", "tag2"],
"metadata": {"custom1": "value1", "custom2": "value2"},
"_id": "abcdef012345789abcdef012345789"
},
"_id": "abcdef012345789abcdef012345789",
"ts": 1461095246 # time of event
}]
response = self.client.post(**mandrill_args(events=raw_events, path='/anymail/mandrill/tracking/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assert_handler_called_once_with(self.tracking_handler, sender=MandrillTrackingWebhookView,
event=ANY, esp_name='Mandrill')