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Implement entity submission services for ThrillWiki
- Added BaseEntitySubmissionService as an abstract base for entity submissions. - Created specific submission services for entities: Park, Ride, Company, RideModel. - Implemented create, update, and delete functionalities with moderation workflow. - Enhanced logging and validation for required fields. - Addressed foreign key handling and special field processing for each entity type. - Noted existing issues with JSONField usage in Company submissions.
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django/PHASE_4_ENTITY_UPDATES_SACRED_PIPELINE_COMPLETE.md
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django/PHASE_4_ENTITY_UPDATES_SACRED_PIPELINE_COMPLETE.md
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# Phase 4: Entity Updates Through Sacred Pipeline - COMPLETE
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**Date:** 2025-11-08
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**Status:** ✅ Complete
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**Previous Phase:** [Phase 3 - API Endpoints Creation](PHASE_3_API_ENDPOINTS_SACRED_PIPELINE_COMPLETE.md)
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## Overview
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Phase 4 successfully routes all entity UPDATE operations (PUT/PATCH endpoints) through the Sacred Pipeline by integrating them with the submission services created in Phase 2.
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## Objectives Achieved
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✅ All PUT endpoints now use `update_entity_submission()`
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✅ All PATCH endpoints now use `update_entity_submission()`
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✅ No direct `.save()` calls in update endpoints
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✅ Authentication required on all update endpoints
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✅ Moderators get 200 responses with updated entities
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✅ Regular users get 202 responses with submission IDs
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✅ Error handling for ValidationErrors
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✅ Comprehensive logging throughout
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✅ Response schemas updated for 202 status
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## Changes Made
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### 1. Parks Endpoints (`django/api/v1/endpoints/parks.py`)
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#### update_park() - PUT Endpoint
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**Before:**
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```python
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@router.put("/{park_id}", ...)
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def update_park(request, park_id: UUID, payload: ParkUpdate):
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park = get_object_or_404(Park, id=park_id)
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# ... coordinate handling
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park.save() # ❌ DIRECT SAVE
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return park
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```
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**After:**
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```python
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@router.put("/{park_id}",
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response={200: ParkOut, 202: dict, 404: ErrorResponse, 400: ErrorResponse, 401: ErrorResponse}, ...)
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@require_auth
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def update_park(request, park_id: UUID, payload: ParkUpdate):
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user = request.auth
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park = get_object_or_404(Park, id=park_id)
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submission, updated_park = ParkSubmissionService.update_entity_submission(
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entity=park,
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user=user,
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update_data=data,
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latitude=latitude,
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longitude=longitude,
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source='api',
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ip_address=request.META.get('REMOTE_ADDR'),
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user_agent=request.META.get('HTTP_USER_AGENT', '')
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)
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if updated_park: # Moderator
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return 200, updated_park
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else: # Regular user
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return 202, {'submission_id': str(submission.id), ...}
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```
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#### partial_update_park() - PATCH Endpoint
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- Same pattern as PUT
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- Uses `exclude_unset=True` to update only provided fields
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- Flows through Sacred Pipeline
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### 2. Rides Endpoints (`django/api/v1/endpoints/rides.py`)
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#### update_ride() - PUT Endpoint
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**Changes:**
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- Added `@require_auth` decorator
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- Replaced direct `.save()` with `RideSubmissionService.update_entity_submission()`
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- Added dual response pattern (200 for moderators, 202 for users)
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- Updated response schema to include 202 status
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- Added comprehensive error handling
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- Added logging for all operations
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#### partial_update_ride() - PATCH Endpoint
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- Same pattern as PUT
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- Properly handles partial updates
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### 3. Companies Endpoints (`django/api/v1/endpoints/companies.py`)
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#### update_company() - PUT Endpoint
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**Changes:**
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- Added `@require_auth` decorator
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- Replaced direct `.save()` with `CompanySubmissionService.update_entity_submission()`
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- Added dual response pattern
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- Updated response schema
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- Added error handling and logging
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#### partial_update_company() - PATCH Endpoint
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- Same pattern as PUT
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- Flows through Sacred Pipeline
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### 4. Ride Models Endpoints (`django/api/v1/endpoints/ride_models.py`)
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#### update_ride_model() - PUT Endpoint
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**Changes:**
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- Added `@require_auth` decorator
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- Replaced direct `.save()` with `RideModelSubmissionService.update_entity_submission()`
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- Added dual response pattern
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- Updated response schema
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- Added error handling and logging
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#### partial_update_ride_model() - PATCH Endpoint
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- Same pattern as PUT
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- Properly routes through Sacred Pipeline
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## Technical Implementation Details
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### Authentication Pattern
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All update endpoints now require authentication:
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```python
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@require_auth
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def update_entity(request, entity_id: UUID, payload: EntityUpdate):
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user = request.auth # Authenticated user from JWT
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```
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### Dual Response Pattern
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#### For Moderators (200 OK)
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```python
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if updated_entity:
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logger.info(f"Entity updated (moderator): {updated_entity.id}")
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return 200, updated_entity
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```
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#### For Regular Users (202 Accepted)
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```python
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else:
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logger.info(f"Entity update submission created: {submission.id}")
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return 202, {
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'submission_id': str(submission.id),
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'status': submission.status,
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'message': 'Update pending moderation. You will be notified when approved.'
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}
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```
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### Error Handling Pattern
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```python
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try:
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submission, updated_entity = Service.update_entity_submission(...)
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# ... response logic
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except ValidationError as e:
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return 400, {'detail': str(e)}
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error updating entity: {e}")
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return 400, {'detail': str(e)}
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```
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### Response Schema Updates
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All endpoints now include 202 status in their response schemas:
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```python
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response={200: EntityOut, 202: dict, 404: ErrorResponse, 400: ErrorResponse, 401: ErrorResponse}
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```
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## Sacred Pipeline Flow
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### Update Flow Diagram
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```
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User Request (PUT/PATCH)
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↓
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@require_auth Decorator
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↓
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Extract user from request.auth
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↓
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Get existing entity
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↓
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Service.update_entity_submission()
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↓
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Is User a Moderator?
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├─ YES → Apply changes immediately
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│ Return 200 + Updated Entity
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│
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└─ NO → Create ContentSubmission
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Set status = 'pending'
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Return 202 + Submission ID
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↓
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[Moderator reviews later]
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↓
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ModerationService.approve_submission()
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↓
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Apply changes + Notify user
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```
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## Verification Checklist
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- [x] **Parks**
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- [x] `update_park()` uses submission service
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- [x] `partial_update_park()` uses submission service
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- [x] Special coordinate handling preserved
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- [x] **Rides**
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- [x] `update_ride()` uses submission service
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- [x] `partial_update_ride()` uses submission service
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- [x] **Companies**
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- [x] `update_company()` uses submission service
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- [x] `partial_update_company()` uses submission service
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- [x] **Ride Models**
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- [x] `update_ride_model()` uses submission service
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- [x] `partial_update_ride_model()` uses submission service
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- [x] **Common Requirements**
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- [x] All endpoints have `@require_auth` decorator
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- [x] All endpoints use submission services
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- [x] No direct `.save()` calls remain
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- [x] All have dual response pattern (200/202)
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- [x] All have updated response schemas
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- [x] All have error handling
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- [x] All have logging
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## Files Modified
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1. `django/api/v1/endpoints/parks.py`
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- Updated `update_park()` (line ~260)
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- Updated `partial_update_park()` (line ~330)
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2. `django/api/v1/endpoints/rides.py`
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- Updated `update_ride()` (line ~480)
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- Updated `partial_update_ride()` (line ~550)
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3. `django/api/v1/endpoints/companies.py`
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- Updated `update_company()` (line ~160)
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- Updated `partial_update_company()` (line ~220)
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4. `django/api/v1/endpoints/ride_models.py`
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- Updated `update_ride_model()` (line ~180)
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- Updated `partial_update_ride_model()` (line ~240)
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## Testing Recommendations
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### Manual Testing Checklist
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1. **As a Regular User:**
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- [ ] PUT/PATCH request returns 202 status
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- [ ] Response includes submission_id
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- [ ] ContentSubmission created with status='pending'
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- [ ] Entity remains unchanged until approval
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- [ ] User receives notification after approval
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2. **As a Moderator:**
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- [ ] PUT/PATCH request returns 200 status
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- [ ] Response includes updated entity
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- [ ] Changes applied immediately
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- [ ] No submission created (bypass moderation)
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- [ ] History event created
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3. **Error Cases:**
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- [ ] 401 if not authenticated
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- [ ] 404 if entity doesn't exist
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- [ ] 400 for validation errors
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- [ ] Proper error messages returned
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### API Testing Examples
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#### Update as Regular User
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```bash
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curl -X PUT http://localhost:8000/api/v1/parks/{park_id} \
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-H "Authorization: Bearer {user_token}" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{"name": "Updated Park Name"}'
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# Expected: 202 Accepted
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# {
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# "submission_id": "uuid",
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# "status": "pending",
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# "message": "Park update pending moderation..."
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# }
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```
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#### Update as Moderator
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```bash
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curl -X PUT http://localhost:8000/api/v1/parks/{park_id} \
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-H "Authorization: Bearer {moderator_token}" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{"name": "Updated Park Name"}'
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# Expected: 200 OK
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# {
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# "id": "uuid",
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# "name": "Updated Park Name",
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# ...
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# }
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```
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## Benefits Achieved
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### 1. **Content Quality Control**
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All entity updates now go through moderation (for regular users), ensuring content quality and preventing vandalism.
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### 2. **Audit Trail**
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Every update creates a ContentSubmission record, providing complete audit trail of who requested what changes and when.
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### 3. **Moderator Efficiency**
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Moderators can still make instant updates while regular user updates queue for review.
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### 4. **Consistent Architecture**
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Updates now follow the same pattern as creation (Phase 3), maintaining architectural consistency.
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### 5. **User Transparency**
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Users receive clear feedback about whether their changes were applied immediately or queued for review.
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## Next Steps
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### Phase 5: Entity Deletions Through Pipeline (Future)
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- Route DELETE endpoints through submission service
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- Handle soft deletes vs hard deletes
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- Implement delete approval workflow
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### Immediate Priorities
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1. Test all update endpoints with various user roles
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2. Verify ContentSubmission records are created correctly
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3. Test moderation approval flow for updates
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4. Monitor logs for any issues
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## Related Documentation
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- [SACRED_PIPELINE_AUDIT_AND_IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md](SACRED_PIPELINE_AUDIT_AND_IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md) - Overall plan
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- [PHASE_1_SACRED_PIPELINE_FIXES_COMPLETE.md](PHASE_1_SACRED_PIPELINE_FIXES_COMPLETE.md) - Foundation fixes
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- [PHASE_2_ENTITY_SUBMISSION_SERVICES_COMPLETE.md](PHASE_2_ENTITY_SUBMISSION_SERVICES_COMPLETE.md) - Service layer
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- [PHASE_3_API_ENDPOINTS_SACRED_PIPELINE_COMPLETE.md](PHASE_3_API_ENDPOINTS_SACRED_PIPELINE_COMPLETE.md) - Creation endpoints
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## Notes
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- Parks have special coordinate handling that was preserved
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- All services use the `update_entity_submission()` method from BaseEntitySubmissionService
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- The implementation maintains backward compatibility for moderators who expect instant updates
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- Regular users now have transparency into the moderation process via 202 responses
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---
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**Phase 4 Status: COMPLETE ✅**
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All entity update operations now flow through the Sacred Pipeline, ensuring content quality control and maintaining a complete audit trail of all changes.
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