Refactor test utilities and enhance ASGI settings

- Cleaned up and standardized assertions in ApiTestMixin for API response validation.
- Updated ASGI settings to use os.environ for setting the DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE.
- Removed unused imports and improved formatting in settings.py.
- Refactored URL patterns in urls.py for better readability and organization.
- Enhanced view functions in views.py for consistency and clarity.
- Added .flake8 configuration for linting and style enforcement.
- Introduced type stubs for django-environ to improve type checking with Pylance.

tests/test_runner.py

@@ -4,62 +4,63 @@ import sys
 import django
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.test.runner import DiscoverRunner
-import coverage # type: ignore
-import unittest
+import coverage  # type: ignore
+
 
 def setup_django():
     """Set up Django test environment"""
     # Add the project root directory to Python path
     project_root = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
     sys.path.insert(0, project_root)
-    
-    os***REMOVED***iron.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'config.django.test')
+
+    os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "config.django.test")
     django.setup()
-    
+
     # Use PostGIS for GeoDjango support
     settings.DATABASES = {
-        'default': {
-            'ENGINE': 'django.contrib.gis.db.backends.postgis',
-            'NAME': 'test_thrillwiki',
-            'USER': 'postgres',
-            'PASSWORD': 'postgres',
-            'HOST': 'localhost',
-            'PORT': '5432',
-            'TEST': {
-                'NAME': 'test_thrillwiki',
-            }
+        "default": {
+            "ENGINE": "django.contrib.gis.db.backends.postgis",
+            "NAME": "test_thrillwiki",
+            "USER": "postgres",
+            "PASSWORD": "postgres",
+            "HOST": "localhost",
+            "PORT": "5432",
+            "TEST": {
+                "NAME": "test_thrillwiki",
+            },
         }
     }
     settings.DEBUG = False
-    
+
     # Skip problematic migrations during tests
     settings.MIGRATION_MODULES = {
-        'parks': None,
-        'operators': None,
-        'property_owners': None,
-        'location': None,
-        'rides': None,
-        'reviews': None
+        "parks": None,
+        "operators": None,
+        "property_owners": None,
+        "location": None,
+        "rides": None,
+        "reviews": None,
     }
 
+
 class CustomTestRunner(DiscoverRunner):
     def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
         self.cov = coverage.Coverage(
             source=[
-                'parks',
-                'operators',
-                'property_owners',
-                'location',
-                'rides',
-                'reviews'
+                "parks",
+                "operators",
+                "property_owners",
+                "location",
+                "rides",
+                "reviews",
             ],
             omit=[
-                '*/migrations/*',
-                '*/management/*',
-                '*/admin.py',
-                '*/apps.py',
-                'manage.py'
-            ]
+                "*/migrations/*",
+                "*/management/*",
+                "*/admin.py",
+                "*/apps.py",
+                "manage.py",
+            ],
         )
         self.cov.start()
         super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
@@ -67,65 +68,59 @@ class CustomTestRunner(DiscoverRunner):
     def setup_databases(self, **kwargs):
         """Set up databases and ensure content types are created"""
         old_config = super().setup_databases(**kwargs)
-        
+
         # Create necessary content types
         from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
-        from parks.models import Park
-        
-        ContentType.objects.get_or_create(
-            app_label='parks',
-            model='park'
-        )
-        
+
+        ContentType.objects.get_or_create(app_label="parks", model="park")
+
         return old_config
 
     def run_suite(self, suite, **kwargs):
         results = super().run_suite(suite, **kwargs)
         self.cov.stop()
         self.cov.save()
-        
+
         # Print coverage report
-        print('\nCoverage Report:')
+        print("\nCoverage Report:")
         self.cov.report()
-        
+
         # Generate HTML coverage report
-        html_dir = os.path.join('tests', 'coverage_html')
+        html_dir = os.path.join("tests", "coverage_html")
         self.cov.html_report(directory=html_dir)
-        print(f'\nDetailed HTML coverage report generated in: {html_dir}')
-        
+        print(f"\nDetailed HTML coverage report generated in: {html_dir}")
+
         return results
 
+
 def run_tests():
     # Set up Django
     setup_django()
 
     # Initialize test runner
-    test_runner = CustomTestRunner(
-        verbosity=2,
-        interactive=True,
-        keepdb=True
-    )
+    test_runner = CustomTestRunner(verbosity=2, interactive=True, keepdb=True)
 
     # Define test labels for discovery
     test_labels = [
-        'parks.tests',
-        'operators.tests',
-        'property_owners.tests',
-        'location.tests',
-        'rides.tests',
-        'reviews.tests'
+        "parks.tests",
+        "operators.tests",
+        "property_owners.tests",
+        "location.tests",
+        "rides.tests",
+        "reviews.tests",
     ]
 
     # Run tests and collect results
     failures = test_runner.run_tests(test_labels)
-    
+
     return failures
 
-if __name__ == '__main__':
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
     # Create tests directory if it doesn't exist
-    os.makedirs('tests', exist_ok=True)
-    os.makedirs(os.path.join('tests', 'coverage_html'), exist_ok=True)
-    
+    os.makedirs("tests", exist_ok=True)
+    os.makedirs(os.path.join("tests", "coverage_html"), exist_ok=True)
+
     # Run tests and exit with appropriate status code
     failures = run_tests()
     sys.exit(bool(failures))