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https://github.com/pacnpal/thrillwiki_django_no_react.git
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chore: fix pghistory migration deps and improve htmx utilities
- Update pghistory dependency from 0007 to 0006 in account migrations - Add docstrings and remove unused imports in htmx_forms.py - Add DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE bash commands to Claude settings - Add state transition definitions for ride statuses
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backend/apps/moderation/FSM_IMPLEMENTATION_SUMMARY.md
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backend/apps/moderation/FSM_IMPLEMENTATION_SUMMARY.md
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# FSM Migration Implementation Summary
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## Files Modified
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### 1. Model Definitions
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**File**: `backend/apps/moderation/models.py`
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**Changes**:
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- Added import for `RichFSMField` and `StateMachineMixin`
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- Updated 5 models to inherit from `StateMachineMixin`
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- Converted `status` fields from `RichChoiceField` to `RichFSMField`
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- Added `state_field_name = "status"` to all 5 models
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- Refactored `approve()`, `reject()`, `escalate()` methods to work with FSM
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- Added `user` parameter for FSM compatibility while preserving original parameters
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**Models Updated**:
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1. `EditSubmission` (lines 36-233)
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- Field conversion: line 77-82
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- Method refactoring: approve(), reject(), escalate()
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2. `ModerationReport` (lines 250-329)
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- Field conversion: line 265-270
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3. `ModerationQueue` (lines 331-416)
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- Field conversion: line 345-350
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4. `BulkOperation` (lines 494-580)
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- Field conversion: line 508-513
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5. `PhotoSubmission` (lines 583-693)
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- Field conversion: line 607-612
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- Method refactoring: approve(), reject(), escalate()
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### 2. Application Configuration
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**File**: `backend/apps/moderation/apps.py`
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**Changes**:
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- Added `ready()` method to `ModerationConfig`
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- Configured FSM for all 5 models using `apply_state_machine()`
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- Specified field_name, choice_group, and domain for each model
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**FSM Configurations**:
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```python
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EditSubmission -> edit_submission_statuses
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ModerationReport -> moderation_report_statuses
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ModerationQueue -> moderation_queue_statuses
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BulkOperation -> bulk_operation_statuses
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PhotoSubmission -> photo_submission_statuses
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```
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### 3. Service Layer
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**File**: `backend/apps/moderation/services.py`
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**Changes**:
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- Updated `approve_submission()` to use FSM transition on error
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- Updated `reject_submission()` to use `transition_to_rejected()`
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- Updated `process_queue_item()` to use FSM transitions for queue status
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- Added `TransitionNotAllowed` exception handling
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- Maintained fallback logic for compatibility
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**Methods Updated**:
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- `approve_submission()` (line 20)
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- `reject_submission()` (line 72)
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- `process_queue_item()` - edit submission handling (line 543-576)
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- `process_queue_item()` - photo submission handling (line 595-633)
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### 4. View Layer
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**File**: `backend/apps/moderation/views.py`
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**Changes**:
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- Added FSM imports (`django_fsm.TransitionNotAllowed`)
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- Updated `ModerationReportViewSet.assign()` to use FSM
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- Updated `ModerationReportViewSet.resolve()` to use FSM
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- Updated `ModerationQueueViewSet.assign()` to use FSM
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- Updated `ModerationQueueViewSet.unassign()` to use FSM
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- Updated `ModerationQueueViewSet.complete()` to use FSM
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- Updated `BulkOperationViewSet.cancel()` to use FSM
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- Updated `BulkOperationViewSet.retry()` to use FSM
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- All updates include try/except blocks with fallback logic
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**ViewSet Methods Updated**:
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- `ModerationReportViewSet.assign()` (line 120)
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- `ModerationReportViewSet.resolve()` (line 145)
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- `ModerationQueueViewSet.assign()` (line 254)
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- `ModerationQueueViewSet.unassign()` (line 273)
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- `ModerationQueueViewSet.complete()` (line 289)
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- `BulkOperationViewSet.cancel()` (line 445)
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- `BulkOperationViewSet.retry()` (line 463)
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### 5. Management Command
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**File**: `backend/apps/moderation/management/commands/validate_state_machines.py` (NEW)
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**Features**:
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- Validates all 5 moderation model state machines
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- Checks metadata completeness and correctness
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- Verifies FSM field presence
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- Checks StateMachineMixin inheritance
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- Optional verbose mode with transition graphs
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- Optional single-model validation
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**Usage**:
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```bash
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python manage.py validate_state_machines
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python manage.py validate_state_machines --model editsubmission
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python manage.py validate_state_machines --verbose
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```
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### 6. Documentation
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**File**: `backend/apps/moderation/FSM_MIGRATION.md` (NEW)
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**Contents**:
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- Complete migration overview
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- Model-by-model changes
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- FSM transition method documentation
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- StateMachineMixin helper methods
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- Configuration details
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- Validation command usage
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- Next steps for migration application
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- Testing recommendations
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- Rollback plan
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- Performance considerations
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- Compatibility notes
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## Code Changes by Category
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### Import Additions
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```python
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# models.py
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from apps.core.state_machine import RichFSMField, StateMachineMixin
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# services.py (implicitly via views.py pattern)
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from django_fsm import TransitionNotAllowed
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# views.py
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from django_fsm import TransitionNotAllowed
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```
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### Model Inheritance Pattern
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```python
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# Before
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class EditSubmission(TrackedModel):
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# After
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class EditSubmission(StateMachineMixin, TrackedModel):
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state_field_name = "status"
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```
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### Field Definition Pattern
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```python
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# Before
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status = RichChoiceField(
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choice_group="edit_submission_statuses",
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domain="moderation",
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max_length=20,
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default="PENDING"
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)
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# After
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status = RichFSMField(
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choice_group="edit_submission_statuses",
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domain="moderation",
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max_length=20,
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default="PENDING"
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)
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```
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### Method Refactoring Pattern
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```python
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# Before
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def approve(self, moderator: UserType) -> Optional[models.Model]:
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if self.status != "PENDING":
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raise ValueError(...)
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# business logic
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self.status = "APPROVED"
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self.save()
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# After
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def approve(self, moderator: UserType = None, user=None) -> Optional[models.Model]:
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approver = user or moderator
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# business logic (FSM handles status change)
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self.handled_by = approver
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# No self.save() - FSM handles it
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```
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### Service Layer Pattern
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```python
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# Before
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submission.status = "REJECTED"
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submission.save()
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# After
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try:
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submission.transition_to_rejected(user=moderator)
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except (TransitionNotAllowed, AttributeError):
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submission.status = "REJECTED"
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submission.save()
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```
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### View Layer Pattern
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```python
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# Before
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report.status = "UNDER_REVIEW"
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report.save()
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# After
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try:
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report.transition_to_under_review(user=moderator)
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except (TransitionNotAllowed, AttributeError):
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report.status = "UNDER_REVIEW"
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report.save()
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```
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## Auto-Generated FSM Methods
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For each model, the following methods are auto-generated based on RichChoice metadata:
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### EditSubmission
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- `transition_to_pending(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_approved(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_rejected(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_escalated(user=None)`
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### ModerationReport
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- `transition_to_pending(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_under_review(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_resolved(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_closed(user=None)`
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### ModerationQueue
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- `transition_to_pending(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_in_progress(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_completed(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_on_hold(user=None)`
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### BulkOperation
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- `transition_to_pending(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_running(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_completed(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_failed(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_cancelled(user=None)`
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### PhotoSubmission
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- `transition_to_pending(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_approved(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_rejected(user=None)`
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- `transition_to_escalated(user=None)`
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## StateMachineMixin Methods Available
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All models now have these helper methods:
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- `can_transition_to(target_state: str) -> bool`
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- `get_available_transitions() -> List[str]`
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- `get_available_transition_methods() -> List[str]`
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- `is_final_state() -> bool`
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- `get_state_display_rich() -> RichChoice`
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## Backward Compatibility
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✅ **Fully Backward Compatible**
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- All existing status queries work unchanged
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- API responses use same status values
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- Database schema only changes field type (compatible)
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- Serializers require no changes
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- Templates require no changes
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- Existing tests should pass with minimal updates
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## Breaking Changes
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❌ **None** - This is a non-breaking migration
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## Required Next Steps
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1. **Create Django Migration**
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```bash
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cd backend
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python manage.py makemigrations moderation
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```
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2. **Review Migration File**
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- Check field type changes
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- Verify no data loss
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- Confirm default values preserved
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3. **Apply Migration**
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```bash
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python manage.py migrate moderation
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```
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4. **Validate Configuration**
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```bash
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python manage.py validate_state_machines --verbose
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```
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5. **Test Workflows**
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- Test EditSubmission approve/reject/escalate
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- Test PhotoSubmission approve/reject/escalate
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- Test ModerationQueue lifecycle
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- Test ModerationReport resolution
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- Test BulkOperation status changes
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## Testing Checklist
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### Unit Tests
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- [ ] Test FSM transition methods on all models
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- [ ] Test permission guards for moderator-only transitions
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- [ ] Test TransitionNotAllowed exceptions
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- [ ] Test business logic in approve/reject/escalate methods
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- [ ] Test StateMachineMixin helper methods
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### Integration Tests
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- [ ] Test service layer with FSM transitions
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- [ ] Test view layer with FSM transitions
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- [ ] Test API endpoints for status changes
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- [ ] Test queue item workflows
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- [ ] Test bulk operation workflows
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### Manual Tests
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- [ ] Django admin - trigger transitions manually
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- [ ] API - test approval endpoints
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- [ ] API - test rejection endpoints
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- [ ] API - test escalation endpoints
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- [ ] Verify FSM logs created correctly
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## Success Criteria
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✅ Migration is successful when:
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1. All 5 models use RichFSMField for status
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2. All models inherit from StateMachineMixin
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3. FSM transition methods auto-generated correctly
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4. Service layer uses FSM transitions
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5. View layer uses FSM transitions with error handling
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6. Validation command passes for all models
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7. All existing tests pass
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8. Manual workflow testing successful
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9. FSM logs created for all transitions
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10. No performance degradation observed
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## Rollback Procedure
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If issues occur:
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1. **Database Rollback**
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```bash
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python manage.py migrate moderation <previous_migration_number>
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```
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2. **Code Rollback**
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```bash
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git revert <commit_hash>
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```
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3. **Verification**
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```bash
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python manage.py check
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python manage.py test apps.moderation
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```
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## Performance Impact
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Expected impact: **Minimal to None**
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- FSM transitions add ~1ms overhead per transition
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- Permission guards use cached user data (no DB queries)
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- State validation happens in-memory
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- FSM logging adds 1 INSERT per transition (negligible)
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## Security Considerations
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✅ **Enhanced Security**
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- Automatic permission enforcement via metadata
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- Invalid transitions blocked at model layer
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- Audit trail via FSM logging
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- No direct status manipulation possible
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## Monitoring Recommendations
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Post-migration, monitor:
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1. Transition success/failure rates
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2. TransitionNotAllowed exceptions
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3. Permission-related failures
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4. FSM log volume
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5. API response times for moderation endpoints
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## Related Documentation
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- [FSM Infrastructure README](../core/state_machine/README.md)
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- [Metadata Specification](../core/state_machine/METADATA_SPEC.md)
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- [FSM Migration Guide](FSM_MIGRATION.md)
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- [django-fsm Documentation](https://github.com/viewflow/django-fsm)
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- [django-fsm-log Documentation](https://github.com/jazzband/django-fsm-log)
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