Add enums for ReviewStatus, TrackMaterial, LaunchType, RideCategory, and RollerCoasterType; implement Designer and RideModel models; create migrations for ride_models and helpful_votes tables; enhance RideGalleryComponent documentation

app/Models/Designer.php

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Models;
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\HasMany;
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+
+class Designer extends Model
+{
+    /**
+     * The attributes that are mass assignable.
+     *
+     * @var array<string>
+     */
+    protected $fillable = [
+        'name',
+        'slug',
+        'bio',
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * Boot the model.
+     */
+    protected static function boot()
+    {
+        parent::boot();
+
+        static::creating(function ($designer) {
+            if (empty($designer->slug)) {
+                $designer->slug = Str::slug($designer->name);
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the rides designed by this designer.
+     */
+    public function rides(): HasMany
+    {
+        return $this->hasMany(Ride::class);
+    }
+}