Add enums for ReviewStatus, TrackMaterial, LaunchType, RideCategory, and RollerCoasterType; implement Designer and RideModel models; create migrations for ride_models and helpful_votes tables; enhance RideGalleryComponent documentation

database/migrations/2024_02_25_194500_create_ride_models_table.php

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+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::create('ride_models', function (Blueprint $table) {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->string('name');
+            $table->foreignId('manufacturer_id')->nullable()->constrained('manufacturers')->nullOnDelete();
+            $table->text('description')->default('');
+            $table->string('category', 2)->default('');
+            $table->timestamps();
+
+            $table->unique(['manufacturer_id', 'name']);
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        Schema::dropIfExists('ride_models');
+    }
+};

database/migrations/2024_02_25_194600_create_rides_table.php

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+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::create('rides', function (Blueprint $table) {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->string('name');
+            $table->string('slug');
+            $table->text('description')->default('');
+            
+            // Foreign key relationships
+            $table->foreignId('park_id')->constrained('parks')->cascadeOnDelete();
+            $table->foreignId('park_area_id')->nullable()->constrained('park_areas')->nullOnDelete();
+            $table->foreignId('manufacturer_id')->nullable()->constrained('manufacturers')->nullOnDelete();
+            $table->foreignId('designer_id')->nullable()->constrained('designers')->nullOnDelete();
+            $table->foreignId('ride_model_id')->nullable()->constrained('ride_models')->nullOnDelete();
+            
+            // Main attributes
+            $table->string('category', 2)->default('');
+            $table->string('status', 20)->default('OPERATING');
+            $table->string('post_closing_status', 20)->nullable();
+            $table->date('opening_date')->nullable();
+            $table->date('closing_date')->nullable();
+            $table->date('status_since')->nullable();
+            
+            // Physical characteristics
+            $table->unsignedInteger('min_height_in')->nullable();
+            $table->unsignedInteger('max_height_in')->nullable();
+            $table->unsignedInteger('capacity_per_hour')->nullable();
+            $table->unsignedInteger('ride_duration_seconds')->nullable();
+            
+            // Ratings
+            $table->decimal('average_rating', 3, 2)->nullable();
+            
+            $table->timestamps();
+
+            // Indexes
+            $table->unique(['park_id', 'slug']);
+            $table->index('category');
+            $table->index('status');
+            $table->index('manufacturer_id');
+            $table->index('designer_id');
+            $table->index('ride_model_id');
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        Schema::dropIfExists('rides');
+    }
+};

database/migrations/2024_02_25_194700_create_roller_coaster_stats_table.php

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+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::create('roller_coaster_stats', function (Blueprint $table) {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('ride_id')->unique()->constrained('rides')->cascadeOnDelete();
+            
+            // Physical dimensions
+            $table->decimal('height_ft', 6, 2)->nullable();
+            $table->decimal('length_ft', 7, 2)->nullable();
+            $table->decimal('speed_mph', 5, 2)->nullable();
+            $table->decimal('max_drop_height_ft', 6, 2)->nullable();
+            
+            // Track characteristics
+            $table->unsignedInteger('inversions')->default(0);
+            $table->unsignedInteger('ride_time_seconds')->nullable();
+            $table->string('track_type')->default('');
+            $table->string('track_material', 20)->default('STEEL');
+            $table->string('roller_coaster_type', 20)->default('SITDOWN');
+            
+            // Launch and train details
+            $table->string('launch_type', 20)->default('CHAIN');
+            $table->string('train_style')->default('');
+            $table->unsignedInteger('trains_count')->nullable();
+            $table->unsignedInteger('cars_per_train')->nullable();
+            $table->unsignedInteger('seats_per_car')->nullable();
+            
+            // No timestamps needed as this table is coupled to rides table
+            
+            // Indexes
+            $table->index('track_material');
+            $table->index('roller_coaster_type');
+            $table->index('launch_type');
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        Schema::dropIfExists('roller_coaster_stats');
+    }
+};

database/migrations/2024_02_25_203100_create_reviews_table.php

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+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+use App\Enums\ReviewStatus;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::create('reviews', function (Blueprint $table) {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('ride_id')
+                  ->constrained()
+                  ->onDelete('cascade');
+            $table->foreignId('user_id')
+                  ->constrained()
+                  ->onDelete('cascade');
+            $table->integer('rating')
+                  ->unsigned()
+                  ->comment('Rating from 1 to 5');
+            $table->string('title', 100)
+                  ->nullable();
+            $table->text('content');
+            $table->string('status')
+                  ->default(ReviewStatus::PENDING->value);
+            $table->timestamp('moderated_at')
+                  ->nullable();
+            $table->foreignId('moderated_by')
+                  ->nullable()
+                  ->constrained('users')
+                  ->nullOnDelete();
+            $table->integer('helpful_votes_count')
+                  ->default(0)
+                  ->unsigned();
+            $table->timestamps();
+
+            // Ensure one review per ride per user
+            $table->unique(['ride_id', 'user_id']);
+
+            // Indexes for common queries
+            $table->index(['ride_id', 'status']);
+            $table->index(['user_id', 'created_at']);
+            $table->index('status');
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        Schema::dropIfExists('reviews');
+    }
+};

database/migrations/2024_02_25_203200_create_helpful_votes_table.php

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+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::create('helpful_votes', function (Blueprint $table) {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('review_id')
+                  ->constrained()
+                  ->onDelete('cascade');
+            $table->foreignId('user_id')
+                  ->constrained()
+                  ->onDelete('cascade');
+            $table->timestamps();
+
+            // Ensure one vote per review per user
+            $table->unique(['review_id', 'user_id']);
+
+            // Index for queries
+            $table->index(['user_id', 'created_at']);
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        Schema::dropIfExists('helpful_votes');
+    }
+};